Research project led by Bailey Hanna, MS, RDN - no affiliate links, ads or sponsored products.
We weren’t able to find a probiotic that met all of our criteria (below) for addressing the combination of constipation and nausea. Unfortunately, there wasn’t a standout option for this specific symptom mix. For more details on each symptom, you can visit our dedicated summary pages for constipation and nausea.
Our Criteria
The probiotics in our full database (below) are automatically ranked based on their 1) effect size for a selected symptom followed by 2) effect size for overall IBS symptoms (‘Global IBS Symptoms’), and finally by 3) the quality of evidence from the studies.
For this summary, we selected our top choices based on these rankings, along with the following additional criteria:
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Statistically significant improvement and a Cohen’s d or h of ≥ 1.0
Statistically significant improvement and a Cohen’s d or h of 0.5 – 1.0
Statistically significant improvement and a Cohen’s d or h of <0.5
No statistically significant effect
Not studied
Adverse effects measured
When selecting our top probiotic picks, we ensure they are commercially available and backed by high-quality evidence, with an average score above 75% for the relevant symptom parameters. The probiotics must also demonstrate a moderate to high effect size (>0.5) for these symptoms. If there are more than five candidates, we limit our top picks to the best five based on the effect size for relevant symptoms and Global IBS symptoms, as well as evidence quality. This ensures our recommendations are practical and reliable.